TotalEnergies Pushes Transparency Message as Uganda–Tanzania Oil Megaprojects Face Global Scrutiny

TotalEnergies Pushes Transparency Message as Uganda–Tanzania Oil Megaprojects Face Global Scrutiny TotalEnergies is doubling down on transparency claims for its controversial oil megaprojects in Uganda and Tanzania, releasing new details on environmental safeguards, land compensation and human-rights commitments as international pressure intensifies.

The company says its Tilenga upstream project and the East African Crude Oil Pipeline (EACOP)—a $10-billion development spanning more than 1,400 km to the Tanzanian coast—are operating under strict international standards, including independent audits and extensive community consultations.

TotalEnergies reports that thousands of affected households have undergone formal compensation processes, with grievance channels opened across project zones.

The firm also cites local job creation, infrastructure upgrades and partnerships meant to boost regional economic development.

But the projects remain at the centre of a global environmental and human-rights debate.

Advocacy groups accuse the consortium of undervaluing land, displacing vulnerable families and downplaying risks to critical ecosystems around Lake Albert and Lake Victoria.

Several international watchdogs have flagged gaps in resettlement, labour protection and consultation, calling for deeper oversight.

UN experts and major investment funds have also raised concerns, with some institutions pulling back from TotalEnergies on sustainability grounds.

Climate activists argue the pipeline locks East Africa into long-term fossil-fuel dependency at a moment when global emissions targets are tightening.

As construction pushes ahead, TotalEnergies faces growing international expectation to match its transparency claims with verifiable protections for people, land and climate—turning the East African oil build-out into a defining test of global energy responsibility.